Legal Framework

UN Charter — Articles 39-41

These articles establish the Security Council's enforcement powers under Chapter VII: determining threats to peace, calling for provisional measures, and imposing non-military sanctions such as economic measures and diplomatic severance.

Related incidents

1 incident

Intensified Cuba Sanctions Regime: Blackouts, Hospital Shutdowns, and Collective Punishment

The systematically intensified US sanctions regime against Cuba has caused 20-hour blackouts, hospital closures, medication shortages for 5 million chronically ill people, and collapse of essential …

  • US sanctions have cut Cuba's fuel imports by approximately 90 percent as of February 2026, causing electrical grid collapse with blackouts …
  • Cuba's Health Minister reports 5 million people with chronic illnesses face medication or treatment disruption, including 16,000 cancer …