Legal Framework

Ottawa Treaty (Mine Ban Treaty)

Comprehensively bans anti-personnel landmines, prohibiting their use, production, stockpiling, and transfer. States parties must destroy stockpiles within four years and clear mined areas within ten years.

Related incidents

1 incident

Hegseth Reverses US Landmine Ban, Rescinds $5B+ Humanitarian Demining Program

The Trump administration reversed decades of bipartisan progress toward eliminating antipersonnel landmines by authorizing their global use and simultaneously dismantling the US humanitarian demining …

  • Defense Secretary Hegseth signed a memo on December 2, 2025, reversing the Biden-era policy that prohibited US use of antipersonnel …
  • The same memo rescinded the US Humanitarian Mine Program, a decades-long government initiative that had provided over $5 billion in …