Major Abuse of Power

DOGE-Style Attack on Voting: Trump Voter ID Orders, Voter Fraud Commission, State Intimidation

Trump established the election integrity commission in response to his false claim that 3-5 million illegal votes had been cast in the 2016 election — a claim he made to explain why he had lost the popular vote. The commission's first action was a sweeping data request to all 50 states seeking voter rolls with personal data. States across the partisan spectrum refused. The commission operated for seven months, producing no findings. A member filed a lawsuit against the commission for operating without proper transparency. The commission was disbanded January 3, 2018; Trump attributed its dissolution to Democratic obstructionism.

Overview

Trump created a commission to prove that millions of illegal votes had been cast in the 2016 election. After seven months of operation, the commission was disbanded without producing findings. There was no significant evidence of widespread voter fraud because there was none to find.

The Claim That Started It

Trump told congressional leaders in January 2017, days after his inauguration, that 3-5 million illegal votes had been cast. This claim explained, in his telling, why he had lost the popular vote by approximately 2.9 million votes.

The claim was false. It had no evidentiary basis. Repeated investigations by state election officials, federal agencies, academics, and journalists found no evidence of voter fraud at anything close to the scale claimed. The commission Trump created to validate the claim did not find it either.

The Data Request

Kris Kobach's data request was the commission's most consequential act. It asked all 50 states for comprehensive voter data including Social Security numbers — the kind of centralized database that voting rights advocates identified as a potential tool for voter suppression, a prelude to voter roll purges, or a target for identity theft.

Republican and Democratic secretaries of state alike refused. Mississippi's Republican secretary of state told the commission it could go jump in the Gulf of Mexico. The resistance was bipartisan because the request was seen, across partisan lines, as improper.

The Outcome

The commission found nothing because there was nothing to find. Its disbanding was itself the finding — seven months of operation, two meetings, no evidence, and dissolution under legal pressure. Trump described it as a victory.

Timeline

Sequence of events

  1. Trump claims 3-5 million illegal votes

    In a meeting with congressional leaders, Trump claims that 3-5 million illegal votes were cast in the 2016 election, explaining why he lost the popular vote. No evidence supports the claim. It becomes the stated rationale for the election integrity commission.

  2. Commission on Election Integrity established

    Trump signs an executive order establishing the Presidential Advisory Commission on Election Integrity, chaired by Vice President Pence with Kris Kobach as vice chair.

  3. Commission requests voter data from all 50 states

    The commission sends a letter to all 50 states requesting comprehensive voter roll data including Social Security numbers, party affiliation, and voting history. States across the partisan spectrum refuse or express significant reservations.

  4. First commission meeting — protests and lawsuits

    The commission holds its first meeting. Multiple civil rights and voting rights organizations file lawsuits challenging the commission's process and data collection plans. Many states announce they will not comply.

  5. Commission disbanded without findings

    The White House announces the commission is disbanded, citing legal battles. The commission produced no final report and found no evidence of widespread voter fraud. Trump tweets that the commission found 'substantial evidence of voter fraud' — a claim not supported by any commission output.

Sources

  1. Trump Disbands Commission on Voter Fraud — The New York Times
  2. Election commission requests voter data from all 50 states — The Washington Post
  3. The Trump Election Fraud Commission: A Failure on Its Own Terms — Brennan Center for Justice
  4. Trump disbands voter fraud commission without findings — The Associated Press

Verification

Publication provenance

Related records

Updated September 9, 2020 Civil Rights
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Sources
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