DOGE Employees Matched Social Security Data with Voter Rolls to Pursue Voter Fraud Claims
DOGE employees at SSA secretly worked with a political advocacy group to match Social Security data with voter rolls to find 'evidence of voter fraud and to overturn election results.' A signed data-sharing agreement and Hatch Act referrals followed. A whistleblower alleged DOGE copied 300+ million Americans' records into an unsecured virtual database.
Record summary
Grade
Grade 3 of 5: Serious Rights Violation
Documented violations of internationally recognized human rights that cause substantial, measurable harm to identifiable populations. Scale and definitions
- Status
- Ongoing
- Incident date
- Record updated
- Location
- Washington, DC
- Category
- Corruption & Self-Dealing
- Legal posture
- Reported
- War-crime classification
- Potential
- ICC relevance
- No
- Sources
- 10 cited
- Stable ID
doge-social-security-voter-fraud- Legal basis
- Hatch Act (prohibition on federal employees engaging in political activity), Privacy Act (unauthorized disclosure of personal records), Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (potential unauthorized access and data transfer), ICCPR Article 17 (protection against arbitrary interference with privacy), ICCPR Article 25 (right to vote without unreasonable restrictions)
- Posture note
- Two DOGE employees have been formally referred to the US Office of Special Counsel for potential Hatch Act violations. SSA's inspector general has opened a formal investigation. Whistleblower Chuck Borges filed a detailed disclosure. SSA stated it found no evidence that Social Security data was ultimately shared with the advocacy group, but acknowledged the agreement and discussions were unauthorized. Multiple investigations are ongoing.
- Victims
- Hundreds of millions of Americans whose Social Security records — including Social Security numbers, dates of birth, places of birth, and parents' names — were potentially exposed through unauthorized data transfers and sharing with a political advocacy group. Voters whose registration data was to be cross-referenced with federal databases for political purposes.
- Alleged responsible parties
- DOGE employees at SSA (signed unauthorized voter data agreement, shared data through unapproved channels), True the Vote (believed to be the advocacy group that solicited SSA data for voter fraud investigations), Elon Musk (directed DOGE operations that created the access enabling these activities)
Key points
- In March 2025, a political advocacy group — believed to be True the Vote — contacted DOGE employees at SSA with a request to analyze state voter rolls, with the stated aim of finding 'evidence of voter fraud and to overturn election results in certain States.'
- One DOGE team member signed a 'Voter Data Agreement' with the advocacy group on March 24, 2025, in his capacity as an SSA employee, without authorization from SSA leadership.
- Beginning March 7, 2025, DOGE team members used Cloudflare — a third-party server not approved for SSA data — to share data outside SSA's security protocols.
- Two DOGE employees were referred to the US Office of Special Counsel for potential Hatch Act violations for their secret coordination with the political group.
- Whistleblower Chuck Borges, SSA's former chief data officer, alleged that DOGE staffers copied a dataset of more than 300 million Americans' records — the NUMIDENT database — into a virtual database without following security protocols.
- SSA's inspector general opened a formal investigation in March 2026 into allegations of data misuse by a former DOGE employee, including claims of retaining 'God-level' access to SSA systems and storing a database on a personal thumb drive.
What Happened
In March 2025, DOGE employees embedded at the Social Security Administration secretly coordinated with a political advocacy group — believed to be True the Vote, a prominent election denial organization — to cross-reference Americans' Social Security data with state voter rolls. The stated purpose was to find "evidence of voter fraud and to overturn election results in certain States."
The Voter Data Agreement
On March 24, 2025, a DOGE team member signed a "Voter Data Agreement" with the political advocacy group in his capacity as an SSA employee. The agreement was executed without authorization from SSA leadership and was only discovered months later during an unrelated internal review.
The advocacy group had contacted two members of SSA's DOGE team with a request to analyze state voter rolls the group had acquired. The implicit arrangement was to use the federal government's most comprehensive identity database — containing the Social Security number, date of birth, and other identifying information for virtually every American — to validate or challenge voter registration records.
Unauthorized Data Channels
Beginning March 7, 2025, DOGE team members were using Cloudflare — a third-party server not approved for storing SSA data — to share data outside SSA's security protocols. This represented a fundamental breach of the security architecture designed to protect Americans' most sensitive personal information.
The Whistleblower
Chuck Borges, SSA's former chief data officer, filed a formal whistleblower disclosure in August 2025 alleging far broader data mishandling. According to Borges, DOGE staffers improperly copied the NUMIDENT database — which contains records for more than 300 million Americans, including Social Security numbers, dates of birth, places of birth, and parents' names — into a virtual database without following required security protocols.
Borges was involuntarily resigned from government in August 2025 and subsequently filed a retaliation complaint. Additional allegations have emerged that at least one former DOGE employee retained "God-level" access to SSA systems and stored a database on a personal thumb drive.
Hatch Act Referrals and Investigation
In January 2026, the government publicly disclosed that two SSA DOGE employees were referred to the US Office of Special Counsel for potential Hatch Act violations. In March 2026, SSA's inspector general notified congressional leaders that it had opened a formal investigation into the allegations.
Legal Analysis
Hatch Act Violations
The Hatch Act prohibits federal employees from engaging in political activity while acting in their official capacity. Coordinating with a political advocacy group to use government databases to challenge election results is a textbook Hatch Act violation. The referral to the Office of Special Counsel indicates the government itself recognizes the seriousness of the conduct.
Privacy Act Violations
The Privacy Act prohibits federal agencies from disclosing personal records without the individual's consent. Sharing SSA data with a political advocacy group — or even discussing the possibility of such sharing using government communication channels — violates the Act's core protections.
Weaponization of Government Data
The most alarming dimension is the potential political weaponization of America's most comprehensive identity database. Cross-referencing Social Security records with voter rolls could be used to challenge the voter registrations of naturalized citizens, elderly voters, or other populations — not because of actual fraud, but because of data-matching false positives that are inherent in comparing databases with different naming conventions and update frequencies.
Why This Is Classified Severe
- Scale of exposure: The NUMIDENT database contains records for 300+ million Americans. Even the potential for its misuse represents an extraordinary breach of public trust.
- Political weaponization: The stated purpose was to "overturn election results" — the use of government databases to undermine democratic processes.
- Unauthorized conduct: The voter data agreement was signed without authorization, data was shared through unapproved channels, and the activities were only discovered months later by accident.
- Ongoing risk: Allegations of retained "God-level" access and data on personal thumb drives suggest the exposure may be continuing.
- Whistleblower retaliation: The chief data officer who raised alarms was involuntarily resigned from government.
- Pattern: This incident is part of a broader pattern of DOGE accessing government databases without authorization documented across Treasury, OPM, and SSA.
International law engaged
| Instrument | Provision | What it protects or prohibits |
|---|---|---|
| International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights | Article 17 | No one shall be subjected to arbitrary or unlawful interference with their privacy |
| International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights | Article 25 | Every citizen shall have the right to vote without unreasonable restrictions |
Independent legal analysis
Primary documents
- Democracy Forward Court Filing: Discovery and Depositions to Investigate Unlawful DOGE Access to SSA Data Legal filing, Democracy Forward Court filing requesting discovery and depositions based on government misstatements about DOGE data access.
- Whistleblower Disclosure: Chuck Borges Whistleblower disclosure, Government Accountability Project Borges' sanitized whistleblower complaint regarding DOGE mishandling of SSA data.
Sequence of events
-
SSA Acting Commissioner leaves over DOGE dispute
The Acting Commissioner of the Social Security Administration departs the agency over disputes with DOGE regarding access to SSA systems and data. A replacement more amenable to DOGE's demands is installed.
-
SSA announces goal of cutting 7,000 employees
The Social Security Administration announces a goal of cutting 7,000 employees as part of DOGE-directed workforce reductions, threatening the agency's ability to process benefits for the tens of millions of Americans who depend on Social Security.
-
DOGE staffers begin sharing SSA data through unauthorized channels
Members of SSA's DOGE team begin using links to share data through Cloudflare, a third-party server not approved for storing SSA data and outside the agency's security protocols. This unauthorized data transfer continues without detection by SSA leadership.
-
DOGE engineer writes SSA about 'critical' need for DHS voter data
A DOGE engineer writes to SSA officials describing a 'critical' need to access DHS voter data through SSA systems, seeking to establish a pipeline between immigration enforcement data and Social Security records for the purpose of identifying alleged non-citizen voters.
-
DOGE staffer signs 'Voter Data Agreement' with political advocacy group
A DOGE team member signs a 'Voter Data Agreement' in his capacity as an SSA employee with a political advocacy group — believed to be True the Vote — that had contacted DOGE employees with a request to analyze state voter rolls to find evidence of voter fraud and overturn election results.
-
SSA falsely lists 6,000+ living immigrants as deceased
The Social Security Administration falsely lists more than 6,000 living immigrants as deceased in its records, effectively cutting off their benefits and legal status. The errors are linked to data-matching operations conducted during the period of DOGE access to SSA systems.
-
NPR reports on DOGE-voter fraud data matching scheme
NPR publishes an investigation revealing that DOGE employees at SSA may have improperly used Social Security data to pursue voter fraud narratives, including the unauthorized data-sharing agreement with the political advocacy group.
-
Whistleblower Chuck Borges files disclosure
Chuck Borges, SSA's former chief data officer, files a formal whistleblower disclosure alleging that DOGE staffers improperly copied the NUMIDENT database — containing records of more than 300 million Americans — into a virtual database without following required security protocols. Borges was involuntarily resigned from government in August.
-
SSA discloses DOGE employees improperly shared data; Hatch Act referrals revealed
The Social Security Administration publicly discloses that DOGE employees secretly and improperly shared sensitive personal data in 2025. Government lawyers reveal that two SSA DOGE employees were referred to the US Office of Special Counsel for potential Hatch Act violations over their coordination with the political advocacy group.
-
SSA inspector general opens formal investigation
SSA's inspector general notifies congressional committee leaders that it is reviewing an anonymous complaint regarding potential misuse of SSA data by a former DOGE employee, including allegations that at least one database was held on a personal thumb drive and that the employee retained 'God-level' access to SSA systems.
-
New whistleblower allegations emerge; expanded investigation
NPR reports that the government is investigating new claims of DOGE misuse of Social Security data, with additional whistleblower allegations expanding the scope of the known data mishandling beyond what was previously disclosed.
Sources
- How DOGE may have improperly used Social Security data to push voter fraud narratives — NPR archived ✓
- Did DOGE sign a 'voter data agreement' with election deniers True the Vote? — Democracy Docket archived ✓
- DOGE worked with political group to probe voter rolls, Trump admin admits — Democracy Docket archived ✓
- How DOGE improperly accessed and shared Social Security data — NPR archived ✓
- The government is investigating new claims that DOGE misused Social Security data — NPR archived ✓
- DOGE may have misused Social Security data, Trump administration says — NBC News archived ✓
- Lawsuit seeks release of SSA records on DOGE's voter data agreement — FedScoop archived ✓
- Chuck Borges Whistleblower Disclosure (sanitized) — Government Accountability Project archived ✓
- Whistleblower responds after DOJ confirms DOGE mishandled Social Security data — PBS NewsHour archived ✓
- DOGE officials face Hatch Act referrals for work with org aiming to 'overturn election results' — Nextgov/FCW archived ✓