Legal Framework

Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court — Article 1

Establishes the ICC as a permanent institution with jurisdiction over the most serious international crimes, operating complementarily to national courts -- meaning the ICC acts only when states are unwilling or unable to prosecute.

Related incidents

1 incident

ICC Immunity Demands: Ultimatum to Amend Rome Statute and Exempt Americans from War Crimes Prosecution

A systematic campaign to destroy the International Criminal Court's ability to hold Americans accountable for war crimes, combining unprecedented sanctions on judges with demands to rewrite the Rome …

  • On February 6, 2025, President Trump issued Executive Order 14203 imposing sanctions on the ICC, blocking property of the Chief Prosecutor …
  • The administration demanded three conditions: the ICC must guarantee it will not investigate Trump or his top officials, drop investigations …