Roger Stone: Convicted, Then Commuted, Then Pardoned — Witness Tampering and Obstruction Rewarded
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Stone was convicted of lying to Congress about his contacts with WikiLeaks, which had published emails stolen from the Democratic National Committee and John Podesta by Russian intelligence. The jury found he had also tampered with a witness — elderly former radio host Randy Credico — to prevent him from contradicting Stone's false congressional testimony. Four prosecutors resigned from the case after political appointees overrode their sentencing recommendation. A fifth prosecutor withdrew entirely. Trump commuted Stone's sentence days before Stone was to report to prison; he issued a full pardon seven months later.
Overview
Roger Stone was convicted of lying to Congress to protect Donald Trump and of threatening a witness to maintain that lie. Trump commuted his sentence before he served a day in prison. Then Trump pardoned him.
The sequence is not subtle. Stone was prosecuted for crimes committed in the service of concealing Trump's relationship with Russian intelligence operations. He did not cooperate with prosecutors. He was rewarded.
The Sentencing Override
The DOJ's intervention in Stone's sentencing was unusual enough that all four career prosecutors on the case resigned publicly. A fifth withdrew entirely. Federal Judge Amy Berman Jackson, who presided over the trial, formally questioned the override.
Attorney General Barr described the intervention as routine — one he had already decided on before Trump's tweet criticizing the original recommendation. The timing of events did not support this account.
What Stone Was Convicted Of
Stone lied to the House Intelligence Committee about the extent of his contacts with WikiLeaks. WikiLeaks had published emails stolen from Democratic Party officials and Hillary Clinton's campaign chairman by Russian military intelligence operatives later identified in Mueller's indictments.
Stone knew, before the public did, that WikiLeaks had John Podesta's emails. He claimed in congressional testimony that his only contact with WikiLeaks was through Randy Credico — a frail, elderly radio host. When Credico was called to testify, Stone threatened him with references to his dog, his finances, and his physical safety to prevent him from contradicting Stone's story.
The jury heard this evidence and convicted on all counts in less than two days.
Timeline
Sequence of events
January 25, 2019
Stone arrested in early-morning FBI raid
Stone is arrested by FBI agents at his Fort Lauderdale home in a pre-dawn raid. CNN had cameras outside the house — a detail Stone and Trump later used to attack the Mueller investigation's conduct. Stone is indicted on seven counts.
November 15, 2019
Stone convicted on all seven counts
A jury convicts Stone on all seven federal counts after a four-day trial. The jury deliberates for less than two days. Witness tampering victim Randy Credico testifies that Stone threatened him with violence to prevent contradictory testimony.
February 11, 2020
DOJ overrides sentencing recommendation
Career prosecutors recommend 7-9 years under federal guidelines. Political leadership at DOJ — in an intervention Attorney General Barr later calls 'unprecedented' while claiming he had already decided to change it before Trump's tweet — files a reduced recommendation. All four career prosecutors resign from the case.
July 10, 2020
Trump commutes Stone's sentence
Trump commutes Stone's sentence three days before Stone was to report to prison. Stone never serves any prison time. Trump describes the prosecution as 'a horrible thing, a very unfair thing.'
December 23, 2020
Full pardon issued
Trump issues a full pardon to Stone, along with pardons for Paul Manafort, Charles Kushner (Jared Kushner's father), and others, in a holiday pardon dump.
Sources
- ↑ Trump Commutes Roger Stone's Sentence — The New York Times
- ↑ Trump pardons Roger Stone, Paul Manafort and Charles Kushner — The Washington Post
- ↑ Trump pardons Roger Stone, says prosecution was 'a horrible thing' — The Associated Press
- ↑ Mueller Report — Stone-WikiLeaks coordination — U.S. Department of Justice archived ✓
Verification