Major Abuse of Power

Paul Manafort: Bank Fraud, Tax Fraud, Ukraine Lobbying — Convicted and Pardoned

Manafort received over $65 million to manage political campaigns for Viktor Yanukovych, the pro-Russian Ukrainian president later forced from office and who fled to Russia. Manafort hid the income in offshore accounts and spent lavishly while lying on tax returns and bank loan applications. Mueller's investigation documented that Manafort had also shared internal Trump campaign polling data with Konstantin Kilimnik, a Ukrainian political consultant assessed by the U.S. Senate to have ties to Russian intelligence — data sharing that occurred during the period when Russia was conducting its interference operation.

Overview

Paul Manafort spent a decade selling his skills to the highest bidder in the global autocracy market. His primary client was Viktor Yanukovych, the pro-Russian Ukrainian president who fled to Moscow after a popular uprising in 2014. The money Manafort was paid — tens of millions — he hid, spent on luxury goods, and fraudulently used as collateral for bank loans when the Ukrainian revenue stopped.

He became Trump's campaign chairman in June 2016. He shared the campaign's internal polling data with a person the U.S. Senate assessed had ties to Russian intelligence. He was convicted, then pardoned.

The Kilimnik Data Sharing

The Senate Intelligence Committee's bipartisan report — issued in August 2020 — identified the Manafort-Kilimnik data sharing as one of the most significant national security concerns in its investigation. Manafort provided detailed internal polling data and strategic information about battleground states to Kilimnik during the same period Russia was running its interference operation targeting those same states.

The Mueller report had described the data sharing as one of the investigation's most significant unresolved threads. The Senate report provided more specificity.

The Pardon Pattern

Manafort did not cooperate with prosecutors. He lied to investigators after agreeing to cooperate, voiding the plea deal. He did not receive credit for cooperation because he provided none.

He was pardoned anyway. The pardon extended to the D.C. conviction, which included the FARA conspiracy charges related to his undisclosed Ukrainian lobbying work. Trump described him as a "brave man."

Timeline

Sequence of events

  1. Manafort resigns as campaign chairman

    Manafort resigns from the Trump campaign after reporting about his undisclosed Ukrainian political consulting work and questions about a 'black ledger' showing payments. He had served as campaign chairman since June 2016.

  2. Manafort convicted in Virginia

    A Virginia jury convicts Manafort on 8 of 18 counts of bank fraud and tax fraud after a two-week trial. The convictions relate to millions in hidden income from Ukrainian political work.

  3. Manafort pleads guilty in D.C.

    Manafort pleads guilty in Washington D.C. to two conspiracy charges — conspiracy against the United States (related to FARA violations) and obstruction of justice (witness tampering). The plea includes a cooperation agreement.

  4. Mueller: Manafort breached cooperation agreement

    Mueller's office concludes that Manafort repeatedly and intentionally lied to investigators after agreeing to cooperate — on subjects including his contacts with Kilimnik. The cooperation agreement is voided.

  5. Manafort sentenced — combined 7.5 years

    Manafort is sentenced to 47 months in Virginia (less than guidelines; the judge notes a 'blameless life' before the crimes) and 73 months in D.C. to run partially concurrently — a total of approximately 7.5 years. He is 69 years old.

  6. Released to home confinement

    Manafort is released to home confinement amid COVID-19 concerns after serving approximately 23 months at FCI Loretto.

  7. Full pardon issued

    Trump issues a full pardon to Manafort as part of the holiday pardon batch, eliminating his convictions.

Sources

  1. Paul Manafort Convicted on Eight Counts in Tax and Bank Fraud Trial — The New York Times
  2. Trump pardons Manafort, Stone, and Kushner — The Washington Post
  3. Senate Intelligence Committee Report: Russian Active Measures — Manafort-Kilimnik data sharing — U.S. Senate Select Committee on Intelligence
  4. Manafort convicted of bank and tax fraud in first Mueller trial — The Associated Press

Verification

Publication provenance

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